6th Global Meeting on Diabetes and Endocrinology

Decoding Endocrine Disorders: Innovations in Research and Therapy

The Endocrine Glands and Disorders theme at Diabetes 2026 will explore the vital role of the endocrine system in metabolic regulation and its connection to diabetes. Endocrine glands, including the pancreas, thyroid, adrenal glands, and pituitary gland, secrete hormones that control essential processes like metabolism, growth and stress response. Dysfunction in any of these glands can lead to disorders that impact glucose regulation, making them key contributors to diabetes development and management.

Types of Diabetes: Understanding the Diversity and Mechanisms

Diabetes refers to a group of diseases that affect how the body processes blood sugar (glucose). Glucose is essential for energy and insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate its levels in the blood. When insulin is insufficient or the body cannot use it properly, blood sugar levels rise, leading to diabetes.

There are several types of diabetes, each with its own causes, symptoms and management strategies:

• Type 1 Diabetes (T1D)
• Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)
• Gestational Diabetes
• Monogenic Diabetes
• Type 3c Diabetes
• Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes (CFRD)
• Steroid-Induced Diabetes

Diabetes Symptoms and Complications: Recognize, Prevent, and Manage

This session will cover the clinical presentation of diabetes, and the discussion will also explore long-term complications, including microvascular effects such as Diabetic retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy, and macrovascular issues like cardiovascular disease and peripheral artery disease. Participants will gain insights into the prevention of diabetic foot complications and the psychological impacts of diabetes, such as stress, anxiety, and depression. 

Endocrine and Hormonal Imbalance: Understanding and Managing the Silent Disruptors

This session offers a detailed examination of the intricate relationship between the endocrine system and overall health, highlighting the critical role hormones play in maintaining physiological equilibrium. Attendees will gain insights into common hormonal disorders, including thyroid dysfunction, adrenal imbalances, and reproductive hormone disruptions, and their potential long-term complications. With a focus on evidence-based approaches, the session will cover diagnostic techniques, treatment modalities, and lifestyle interventions, empowering participants to enhance patient outcomes and promote optimal hormonal health.

Diabetic Clinical Care and Prevention - Empowering Lives Through Evidence-Based Care and Proactive Prevention

The session aims to equip healthcare professionals with the knowledge and skills needed to address the growing burden of diabetes through effective clinical care and preventive strategies. Attendees will learn about current diagnostic criteria, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments, and innovative approaches to diabetes management. The discussion will also cover methods to reduce the risk of complications, such as cardiovascular diseases, neuropathy, and retinopathy, while promoting sustainable lifestyle changes and patient empowerment as key pillars of diabetes prevention and care.

Food Science, Nutrition, and Dietetics: Enhancing Health Through Science-Based Diets

In this session, we will explore the integral role of food science, nutrition, and dietetics in managing chronic conditions such as diabetes and endocrine disorders. The session will provide insights into how nutrition science influences disease prevention, treatment, and overall health outcomes. Participants will engage with leading experts in the field who will discuss the latest advancements in personalized nutrition, sustainable diet practices, and how these are applied to managing conditions like diabetes. Whether you're a healthcare professional, researcher, or student, this session will provide valuable knowledge and practical tools that can be applied in everyday practice.

The session aims to address the growing global challenges of obesity and metabolic syndrome by equipping attendees with knowledge about their root causes, clinical manifestations, and systemic implications. Discussions will focus on practical approaches to manage and prevent these conditions through comprehensive care models that incorporate dietary planning, physical activity, behavioral interventions, and medical treatments. Attendees will also explore cutting-edge research and innovative solutions to reduce the burden of these interconnected health issues and improve patient outcomes.

Advances in Reproductive Endocrinology and Innovative Solutions for Infertility

This session will provide an in-depth exploration of the latest advancements in reproductive endocrinology and infertility treatment. It will cover the hormonal regulation of fertility, the challenges faced in diagnosing and treating infertility, and the innovative solutions currently reshaping the field. Leading experts will discuss the role of assisted reproductive technologies, lifestyle factors influencing fertility, and emerging therapies for both male and female infertility. The session will also highlight future trends, including advancements in genetic testing, stem cell research and fertility preservation techniques.

Innovations in Pediatric Endocrinology: Enhancing Diagnosis, Treatment, and Patient Outcomes

This session will delve into the complexities and innovations within pediatric endocrinology, covering both common and rare conditions encountered in childhood. Experts will present on cutting-edge research in hormone imbalances, offering insights into early detection, personalized treatment options, and the integration of technological advances in clinical care. The session aims to facilitate in-depth discussions on the evolving landscape of pediatric endocrine care, from early interventions to long-term management with a strong focus on improving the quality of life for young patients.

Empowering Nursing Care: Innovations in Diabetes Management

The basic management of diabetes is the control and normalization of insulin level to reduce the development of vascular and neuropathic complications. Diabetes management has several components and involves constant assessment with modification of the treatment plan by healthcare professionals and daily adjustments in therapy by the patient.

The nurses should access the patient’s history, assess physical condition, assess the BMI and visual acuity of patient.

• Role of Nursing in Diabetes Care
• Patient Education and Empowerment
• Preventing and Managing Complications
• Multidisciplinary Collaboration
• Innovations in Nursing Practice

Pituitary Hormones, Stress Response, and Metabolic Regulation:

Anterior pituitary dysfunction causes either due to hyper secretion or hypo secretion of pituitary hormones. Brain control of the synthesis and secretion of pituitary AdrenoCorticoTrophic Hormone (ACTH) is mediated by neurohormones released from the hypothalamus at the bottom of the brain and transported by the hypophysial portal vessels to the anterior pituitary gland. The brain-pituitary neuroendocrine system processes information from and enables endocrine responses to external factors, like stress, day length and changes in ambient temperature.

• Glucose metabolism

• Diabetic coma

• Adult Growth Hormone Deficiency Clinical Management

• Normal Physiology of Growth Hormone in Adults

•   Stress and trauma

Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathogenesis, Progression, and Vision Preservation:

Diabetic retinopathy is a common microvascular complication of diabetes caused by prolonged hyperglycemia, leading to damage of the retinal blood vessels. It progresses from non-proliferative to proliferative stages and can result in vision impairment or blindness if untreated. Early screening, glycemic control, and timely intervention are essential for preventing vision loss and preserving ocular health.

• Pathophysiology and Disease Progression
• Risk Factors and Classification
• Screening and Early Detection
• Treatment Strategies and Emerging Therapies
• Prevention and Vision Preservation

Advances in Diabetes Management and Therapeutic Strategies:

This session focuses on current and emerging treatment strategies for diabetes aimed at achieving optimal glycemic control and preventing complications. It highlights individualized therapy based on disease type, patient profile, and comorbidities. Emphasis is placed on evidence-based clinical practice and technological advancements. The role of multidisciplinary care in improving outcomes is discussed. Future directions in diabetes management are also explored.

• Advances in Diabetes Management and Therapeutic Strategies
• Innovative Approaches to Diabetes Treatment and Care
• Clinical Management and Emerging Therapies in Diabetes
• Comprehensive Therapeutic Strategies for Diabetes Control
• Modern Treatment Paradigms in Diabetes Care

Pancreatic Health, Insulin Regulation, and Metabolic Balance:

Pancreatitis significantly affects both the exocrine and endocrine functions of the pancreas, with direct consequences on insulin production and glucose regulation. Inflammatory damage to pancreatic tissue can impair beta-cell function, leading to insulin deficiency, insulin resistance, and abnormal glucose metabolism. This theme highlights the mechanisms linking pancreatic inflammation to metabolic disturbances, including the development of pancreatogenic (Type 3c) diabetes. Emphasis is placed on early recognition, accurate diagnosis, and integrated management to improve glycemic control and long-term outcomes.

Key Topics (Short Description):

• Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis: Mechanisms and Clinical Impact
• Pancreatic Endocrine Dysfunction and Insulin Secretion
• Pancreatitis-Related Diabetes (Type 3c Diabetes)
• Glucose Dysregulation and Insulin Resistance
• Diagnostic Approaches and Clinical Management

Metabolic Dysfunction and Vascular Complications

Diabetes significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease through chronic hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and associated metabolic abnormalities. These factors contribute to endothelial dysfunction, inflammation, dyslipidemia, and accelerated atherosclerosis. This theme highlights the mechanisms linking diabetes to cardiovascular complications, including coronary artery disease, stroke, and heart failure. Emphasis is placed on early risk identification, preventive strategies, and integrated management to reduce cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in people with diabetes.

Key Topics:

• Cardiovascular Complications Associated with Diabetes
• Pathophysiology of Atherosclerosis and Endothelial Dysfunction
• Role of Insulin Resistance and Dyslipidemia
• Risk Assessment and Early Detection Strategies
• Prevention and Clinical Management of Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes

Diagnosis and Management of Hormonal Disorders:

Clinical endocrinology focuses on the evaluation and treatment of disorders arising from hormonal imbalance across multiple endocrine glands. It integrates clinical assessment, laboratory testing, and imaging to manage conditions affecting metabolism, growth, reproduction, and homeostasis. Emphasis is placed on personalized, evidence-based care to improve long-term outcomes and quality of life.

Key Topics:

• Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders
• Thyroid and Parathyroid Diseases
• Pituitary and Adrenal Disorders
• Reproductive Endocrinology
• Endocrine Hypertension and Bone Health

Emerging Innovations and Future Directions in Diabetes Research:

Advances in diabetes research are transforming the understanding, prevention, and management of the disease. Ongoing studies are uncovering new insights into disease mechanisms, genetics, and metabolic pathways, leading to more precise and personalized treatment approaches. Emphasis is placed on innovative therapies, technology-driven care, and translational research aimed at improving outcomes and reducing the global burden of diabetes.

Key Topics:

• Novel Drug Targets and Therapeutic Agents
• Precision Medicine and Personalized Diabetes Care
• Advances in Insulin Therapy and Delivery Systems
• Role of Genetics, Epigenetics, and Biomarkers
• Digital Health, AI, and Technology in Diabetes Research

Exploring the Interconnection Between Diabetes and Liver Disease: Advances in Diagnosis, Treatment and Management

The session Diabetes and Liver Disease examines the critical connection between diabetes and liver health, focusing on how metabolic disorders like diabetes contribute to the development and progression of liver diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. As the prevalence of both diabetes and liver disease rises globally, understanding their intersection is crucial for effective diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies.

Genetic Influences and Inherited Risk Factors in Diabetes:

Genetics plays a crucial role in the development and progression of diabetes, influencing susceptibility, age of onset, and disease severity. Both monogenic and polygenic forms of diabetes arise from variations in genes involved in insulin secretion, insulin action, and glucose metabolism. Understanding genetic factors supports early risk identification, personalized treatment strategies, and improved prevention of diabetes and its complications.

Key Topics:

• Genetic Basis of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
• Monogenic Diabetes and Rare Genetic Syndromes
• Gene–Environment Interactions
• Role of Epigenetics in Diabetes Development
• Genetic Testing and Clinical Applications

Regenerative Approaches and Cellular Therapy in Diabetes:

Stem cell treatment represents a promising approach for restoring insulin production and improving glucose regulation in diabetes. It focuses on the potential of stem cells to regenerate pancreatic beta cells, modulate immune responses, and repair damaged tissues. Ongoing research highlights both the therapeutic benefits and clinical challenges of translating stem cell science into safe and effective diabetes treatment.

Key Topics:

• Types of Stem Cells Used in Diabetes Therapy
• Beta-Cell Regeneration and Replacement Strategies
• Immunomodulation and Autoimmune Control
• Clinical Trials and Translational Research
• Ethical, Safety, and Regulatory Considerations

Regulation of Steroid Hormone Signaling and Receptor Function:

Steroid hormones play a vital role in regulating metabolism, growth, reproduction, immune responses, and stress adaptation. Their actions are mediated through specific intracellular receptors that influence gene expression and cellular function. Understanding steroid hormone synthesis, receptor mechanisms, and signaling pathways is essential for diagnosing and managing a wide range of endocrine and metabolic disorders.

Key Topics:

• Biosynthesis and Classification of Steroid Hormones
• Steroid Hormone Receptors and Signal Transduction
• Physiological Roles of Steroid Hormones
• Disorders of Steroid Hormone Excess and Deficiency
• Therapeutic Applications and Receptor-Targeted Treatments