
Pratip Chakraborty
Institute of Reproductive Medicine, IndiaTitle: Female Fertility Clock Closes to Tick around the Age of 43
Abstract
Objective: To investigate if
attempting In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in women over 40 is of worth.
Materials
& Methods: Two hundred and thirty nine women over 40 years of age
undergoing IVF were enrolled. Long protocol was used for down-regulation
followed by stimulation and IVF-ET. The primary outcome measure was live-birth
rate. Secondary outcomes included rates of miscarriage, cycle cancellation,
obstetrical complications, and maternal and fetal adverse events.
Results: Clinical
pregnancy rates per cycle were 42.85 %, 39.34 %, 34.09 %, 27.27 % and 16.66 %
for 40, 41, 42, 43 and 44 years old, respectively. Absolute difference in live
birth rate in age 40 - 44 vs control, -15 percentage points; 95 %
Confidence Interval (CI) -45 to 15.1, -18.77 percentage points; 95 % CI,(-56.31
to 18.79), -23.77 percentage points; 95 % CI,(-71.31 to 23.81), -25.82
percentage points; 95 % CI, (-77.48 to 25.84) and, - 27.72 percentage points;
95 % CI, (-83.16 to 27.76), respectively. Intra-uterine growth restriction and
preterm delivery occurred significantly more frequently in the age group of 42
and above. Only one IVF cycle in patients aged 44 resulted in delivery.
Conclusion:
It appears that IVF treatment should be limited to patients not older than
43 years, with adequate ovarian response.
Biography
Dr. Pratip
Chakraborty is currently leading the Basic Science Unit of Assisted
Reproduction Division in Institute of Reproductive Medicine, Kolkata. He is the
only Indian International Reviewer for formulation of guidelines of Recurrent
Pregnancy loss and Controlled Ovarian Stimulation for IVF/ICSI by Early
Pregnancy Guideline Development Group and Reproductive Endocrinology and
Ovarian Stimulation Group of European Society of Human Reproduction and
Embryology in 2017 and 2019. He is actively involved in using and understanding
signaling pathways for the pathogenic mechanism/s underlying complex female
reproductive disease/s. His publications in various peer-reviewed journal/s
comprise every basic techniques of reproduction. He has over 50 publications
that have been cited over 400 times, and his publication h-index is 8. He has
been serving as an editorial board member of several reputed journals.